The Bowles of Oola, co. Limerick
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The Bowles of co. Limerick
The earliest reference I have for a
Bowles in this area is a John Bowles who is listed as a Protestant
Inhabitant of Doon parish in the
1766
Religious census of Tipperary. In that year there were
only 26 Protestant Heads of Households in Doon parish while there
were 330 Catholic families. There are no Bowles or Boles listed in
the Catholic pages.
Under the Parish of Solohead there are several entries with
illegible surnames which have been transcribed as: John ? (Prot.)
and the others Mary ?, widow Anstice ?, widow Catherine ?, Cornelius
?, Edmond ? and Nicholas ? whom are all listed as RC. There
were a few other Protestants: Thomas Bele, Edmond Benton, Robert
Bradshaw Esq. with David, John, Nathaniel and Robert Bradshaw all
listed as Protestants and one Nathaniel Bradshaw listed as RC
In the parish of Grean which lies up against Doon and Solohead
This
would probably be the John Boles who died in 1802 at age 76 (so he
was born ~ 1726) and is buried in the Oola Cemetery.
ref. The memorial also refers to his son George and
his grandsons James and William. As the stone is in a Catholic
cemetery it's quite likely that it was John, a Protestant, who had
married a Catholic woman and founded this Catholic line of the
Bowles.
The 1826 Tithe
Applotment of Oola parish, Limerick, Tipperary PLU, Coonagh barony
(from Connor’s Genealogy):
Bowles |
John |
Keelogues |
Bowles |
Laurence |
Keelogues |
Bowles, big |
George |
Gurtavahane |
Bowles, junr |
George |
Gurtavahane |
Bowles, senr |
George |
Gurtavahane |
It would seem strange that there were three
landowners named George Bowles in the same townland. The most likely
explanation is that they represent three generations of the same family.
The George Bowles of Gurtavahane from the memorial stone mentioned above would
have been 72 in 1826 so he was probably George Bowles Sr. His son would
have most likely have been in his 40's and probably was George Bowles Jr.
George Bowles Sr. also had sons James and William at Gurtavahane so Big George
could have been the son of James, William or George Jr. It will be quite a
task to straighten this out given the lack of surviving records.
We don't know for certain that John Boles Sr.
was the only one of his generation living there but as he was Protestant who
seems to have married a Catholic woman and all the subsequent generations were
Catholic it seems quite likely that he was the sole progenitor. It is
possible that a brother of his also married a Catholic woman and married there
but it's less likely. The John and Laurence at Keelogues then are also probably
his sons and/or grandsons.
This list of land holders appeared in the Limerick
Chronicle in September and October 1832
http://members.iinet.net.au/~nickred/lists/freelist2.htm
Number |
Family name |
Forename |
Title /
occupation |
Residence |
Right |
Lands |
Parish |
Barony |
Value £ |
287 |
BOWLES |
Charles |
farmer |
Gortivehane |
freeholder |
lands at
townland of Gortivehane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
337 |
BOWLES |
Charles |
farmer |
Gurtavihane |
freeholder |
lands at
Gurtavihane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
131 |
BOWLES |
Charles |
farmer |
Gurtvihane |
freeholder |
lands at
Gurtvihane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
289 |
BOWLES |
George |
farmer |
Gortivehane |
freeholder |
lands at
townland of Gortivehane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
282 |
BOWLES |
George |
farmer |
Moneteenriegh |
freeholder |
lands at
Moneteenriegh, townland of Gurtivehone |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
341 |
BOWLES |
George Big |
farmer |
Gurtavihane |
freeholder |
lands at
Gurtavihane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
288 |
BOWLES |
George, jun |
farmer |
Gortivehane |
freeholder |
lands at
townland of Gortivehane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
338 |
BOWLES |
George, jun |
farmer |
Gurtavihane |
freeholder |
lands at
Gurtavihane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
336 |
BOWLES |
George, sen |
farmer |
Gurtavihane |
freeholder |
lands at
Gurtavihane |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
20 |
286 |
BOWLES |
John |
farmer |
Kealogue |
freeholder |
lands at
townland of Kealogue |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
329 |
BOWLES |
John |
farmer |
Kelogues |
freeholder |
lands at
Kelogues |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
290 |
BOWLES |
Laurence |
farmer |
Kealogue |
freeholder |
lands at
townland of Kealogue |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
330 |
BOWLES |
Laurence |
farmer |
Kelogues |
freeholder |
lands at
Kelogues |
Ulla |
Coonagh |
10 |
By 1832 there are still the three
Georges from 1826 at Gurtahavane plus a 4th George, simply called
George. If Big George was likely a son of one of the siblings
James, William or George Jr then simply George was likely a son of
another of the siblings. Quite likely Charles is also one of
their sons.
Over at Keelogues, there was still
only John and Laurence.
This map shows the locations of Keelogues and Gurtavahane, both are just north
of the village of Oola.
The Griffith Valuation of 1851 lists the following Bowles in this
area:
Click on either map to see a larger version The house on
each lot is marked with a lower case 'a'. For each Bowles listed
in Griffiths Valuation, I have circled their Lot #'s and the location of
their house. I've also added a little house icon beside each of
their house locations. In 1851 a George Bowles is living on Lot 1 of
the townland of Keeloges and a John Bowles is living on Lot 2A and also
holds another field at Lot 2B. A George Bowles also owns Lot 11 in
Moanaviddoge townland. I can't mark the exact location yet as
there is no Lot 11 on this map. Griffiths surveyors sometimes
renumbered the lots when they surveyed and this map does not show the
new numbers. There is no house on Lot 11 though so this George is
most likely the George living in either Keelogues or the one living on
Lot 3 in Gurtavahane. A Charles Bowles is living on Lot 1 in
Gurtavahane and a William Bowles is living on Lot 2B. William also
holds Lot 2A on which there is a vacant house. Note: the land area is
given in A/R/P which stands for the standard units of Irish land
measure: Acres, Rods and Perches. The Valuations are given in
£ s p which stand for Pounds Sterling, shillings
and pence. Parish of Oola
Townland of Keeloges
|
|
|
|
Area |
Rateable Annual
|
Valuation |
Total
Annual |
|
|
Immediate |
|
A. R. P. |
Land |
Buildings |
Valuation |
Lot |
Occupier |
Lessor |
Desc. of Tenement |
|
£ s p |
£ s p |
£ s p |
1 |
George Bowles |
General Shouldham |
House, offices & land |
37 1 10 |
32 17 0 |
1 18 0 |
34 15 0 |
2 A |
John Bowles |
General Shouldham |
House & Land |
29 0 31 |
26 7 0 |
2 2 0 |
28 9 0 |
2 B |
John Bowles |
General Shouldham |
Land |
7 1 26 |
7 6 0 |
- |
7 6 0 |
3 |
General Shouldham |
In fee |
Land |
48 0 1 |
46 5 0 |
- |
46 5 0 |
Parish of Oola Townland of
Moanaviddoge
|
|
|
|
Area |
Rateable Annual
|
Valuation |
Total
Annual |
|
|
Immediate |
|
A. R. P. |
Land |
Buildings |
Valuation |
Lot |
Occupier |
Lessor |
Desc. of Tenement |
|
£ s p |
£ s p |
£ s p |
11 |
George Bowles |
General Shouldham |
Land |
12 3 27 |
8 0 0 |
- |
8 0 0 |
Parish of Oola
Townland of Gortyvahane
|
|
|
|
Area |
Rateable Annual
|
Valuation |
Total
Annual |
|
|
Immediate |
|
A. R. P. |
Land |
Buildings |
Valuation |
Lot |
Occupier |
Lessor |
Desc. of Tenement |
|
£ s p |
£ s p |
£ s p |
1 |
Charles Bowles |
General Shouldham |
House, offices & land |
31 3 5 |
21 18 0 |
1 12 0 |
25 10 0 |
2 A |
William Bowles |
General Shouldham |
Land |
21 2 5 |
12 0 0 |
- |
12 0 0 |
2 B |
William Bowles |
General Shouldham |
House, offices & land |
29 1 27 |
28 15 0 |
3 5 0 |
32 0 0 |
2a |
Vacant |
William Bowles |
House |
- |
- |
1 0 0 |
1 0 0 |
3 |
George Bowles |
General Shouldham |
House, offices & land |
10 2 18 |
13 15 0 |
1 5 0 |
15 0 0 |
4 |
General Shouldham |
In fee |
Land |
46 1 25 |
35 0 0 |
- |
35 0 0 |
The General Shouldham listed as their landholder would have been
Major-General (Army of the East India Company) Edmund-William Shuldham,
Esq. of Dunmanway, co.Cork (Dec. 1, 1778 – Nov. 17,1852). The
Shuldham family, originally from Shouldham Manor, Norfolk, England
acquired large landholdings in Ireland. In 1708, Edmond Shuldham
of Ardtully, co. Kerry, married Mary Mac Carthy, the heiress of Mac
Carthy More, and through that marriage acquired a vast estate in
counties Cork and Limerick.
I don't have enough information yet to really develop a family tree
for this line but I have gathered together this set of notes:
Sorting out the Bowles of
Oola
Other
Bowles references near Oola
From the Lattin and Cullen Register
(Catholic) (just south of Oola)
At the 1859 baptism of Margaret,
daughter of Dan Condon and Ellen Ryan, the sponsors were George
Bowles and Catharine Condon.
At the 1872 baptism of Johanna
daughter of Ed Hanley and Bridget Maher, the sponsors were John
Morrissey and Catharine Bowles.
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